| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a temporary police force posse comitatus, posse |
| has gloss | eng: Posse comitatus or sheriff's posse is the common-law authority of a county sheriff or other law officer to conscript any able-bodied males to assist him in keeping the peace or to pursue and arrest a felon; compare hue and cry. Originally found in English common law, it is generally obsolete, and survives only in America, where it is the law enforcement equivalent of summoning the militia for military purposes. |
| lexicalization | eng: posse comitatus |
| lexicalization | eng: posse |
| subclass of | (noun) the force of policemen and officers; "the law came looking for him" law, police force, constabulary, police |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Posse comitatus je všeobecné právo místní autority (v západních a speciálně anglofonních zemích oblastního šerifa) povolat domobranu z mužů starších 18 let za účelem udržení pořádku nebo pronásledování a zadržení zločince (tzv. hutesium et clamor). Je ekvivalentem povolání milice pro vojenské účely u „zákon-vynucujících“ státních složek. |
| lexicalization | ces: Posse comitatus |
| lexicalization | ces: policejní oddíl |
| German | |
| lexicalization | deu: Landsturm |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Schutzpolizeiaufgebot |
| lexicalization | deu: Polizeiaufgebot |
| lexicalization | deu: Trupp |
| lexicalization | deu: Bande |
| Finnish | |
| lexicalization | fin: järjestyspartio |
| lexicalization | fin: etsintäpartio |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fin: jengi |
| French | |
| lexicalization | fra: Bande |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fra: smala |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hbs: hajka |
| lexicalization | hbs: хајка |
| Croatian | |
| lexicalization | hrv: policijski odred |
| Hungarian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hun: grófság fegyveres ereje |
| lexicalization | hun: rendõrkülönítmény |
| Indonesian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ind: kelompok polisi/kumpulan |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Negli ordinamenti di common law lespressione posse comitatus (in latino, "forza della contea", indicante una sorta di milizia locale ) si riferiva allautorità conferita allo sceriffo della contea di arruolare qualsiasi individuo maschile fisicamente abile, delletà di diciotto anni o più, per assisterlo nel mantenimento della pace (cioè dellordine pubblico) o nellinseguimento e arresto di un criminale; confronta hue and cry. È lequivalente in termini di polizia del convocare la milizia per scopi militari. |
| lexicalization | ita: posse comitatus |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 경관대 |
| lexicalization | kor: 민병대 |
| Latin | |
| has gloss | lat: Posse comitatus in iure communi significat potestas comitis (in continente) aut baiulivi (in regno Angliae) homines in exercitum conscribendi aut in vigilias. |
| lexicalization | lat: Posse comitatus |
| Castilian | |
| lexicalization | spa: posse comitatus |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | spa: cuadrilla armada |
| lexicalization | spa: destacamento |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Uppbåd benämndes i de tidigaste svenska härordningarna efter värnpliktssystemets införande varje del av krigsmakten, som rekryterades av manskap under samma tjänsteförhållanden, såsom fältarmén, lantvärn, landstorm, lantvärn av första och andra uppbåden o.s.v. I Schweiz benämndes vid samma tid (tidigt 1900-tal) fältarmén uppbådet (der auszug). - Med uppbåd förstår man även folk, som tillfälligtvis uppkallas till truppernas förstärkande eller till krigföring på egen hand, såsom "folkuppbåd", "uppbådad allmoge" o.s.v. |
| lexicalization | swe: uppbåd |
| lexicalization | swe: väpnad grupp |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | swe: civiluppbåd |
| Thai | |
| lexicalization | tha: กองกำลังติดอาวุธที่มีอำนาจตามกฎหมาย |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| has member | (noun) an able-bodied man serving as a member of a posse posseman |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/Posse comitatus (common law) |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Coolidge inspects militia.jpg |
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