| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) moving a cell nucleus and its genetic material from one cell to another SCNT, somatic cell nuclear transfer, somatic cell nuclear transplantation, nuclear transplantation |
| has gloss | eng: In genetics and developmental biology, somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) is a laboratory technique for creating a clonial embryo, using an ovum with a donor nucleus (see process below). It can be used in embryonic stem cell research, or, potentially, in regenerative medicine where it is sometimes referred to as "therapeutic cloning." It can also be used as the first step in the process of reproductive cloning. |
| lexicalization | eng: nuclear transplantation |
| lexicalization | eng: SCNT |
| lexicalization | eng: Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer |
| lexicalization | eng: somatic cell nuclear transplantation |
| lexicalization | eng: Therapeutic cloning |
| subclass of | (noun) scientific research conducted by biologists biological research |
| has subclass | (noun) nuclear transplantation of a patient's own cells to make an oocyte from which immune-compatible cells (especially stem cells) can be derived for transplant therapeutic cloning, biomedical cloning |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | |
| lexicalization | ara: استنساخ علاجي |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: Begrebet terapeutisk kloning bruges, når man kloner celler med det formål at bruge klonerne til behandling. Dette begreb er altså modsat reproduktiv kloning, som har til formål at skabe et nyt, klonet individ. |
| lexicalization | dan: Terapeutisk kloning |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Der Zellkerntransfer (auch Nukleustransfer) ist ein Verfahren zur ungeschlechtlichen Vermehrung. Dabei wird der Zellkern einer Spenderzelle mit einer entkernten weiblichen Empfänger-Eizelle („genetisch stumm“) fusioniert. Der bei diesem Vorgang entstehende Embryo, dessen Erbmaterial identisch mit dem der Spenderzelle ist, wird dann in einer Leihmutter ausgetragen. Die Mitochondrien-DNA stammt nur aus der Eizelle. Dieses Verfahren wurde unter anderem auch beim Klonschaf Dolly angewendet. |
| lexicalization | deu: Zellkerntransfer |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Le clonage thérapeutique, ou transfert de noyau de cellules somatiques, est une technique de production de matériel vivant via l'injection de cellules souches dans la moelle épinière pour remplacer un organe détruit, dont la compatibilité avec le malade est garantie par la parenté génétique assurée par le clonage. |
| lexicalization | fra: Clonage therapeutique |
| lexicalization | fra: clonage thérapeutique |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Bij therapeutisch klonen of therapeutisch kloneren wordt in een eicel (of eventueel theoretisch in een pluripotente stamcel) een somatische celkern van de patiënt geplaatst. Deze techniek noemt men nucleaire transfer. |
| lexicalization | nld: Therapeutisch klonen |
| Norwegian | |
| lexicalization | nor: Terapeutisk kloning |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: В терапевтическом клонировании используется процесс, известный как пересадка ядер соматических клеток, (замена ядра клетки, исследовательское клонирование и клонирование эмбриона), состоящий в изъятии яйцеклетки (ооцита) из которой было удалено ядро, и замена этого ядра ДНК другого организма. После многих митотических делений культуры (митозов культуры), данная клетка образует бластоцисту (раннюю стадию эмбриона состоящую из приблизительно 100 клеток) с ДНК почти идентичным первичному организму. |
| lexicalization | rus: терапевтическое клонирование |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/SCNT |
| similar | e/Somatic cell nuclear transfer |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Cloning diagram english.svg |
| media:img | Human blastocyst.jpg |
| media:img | Human embryonic stem cell colony phase.jpg |
Lexvo © 2008-2024 Gerard de Melo. Contact Legal Information / Imprint
