| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a framework of beams (rafters, posts, struts) forming a rigid structure that supports a roof or bridge or other structure truss |
| has gloss | eng: In architecture and structural engineering, a truss is a structure comprising one or more triangular units constructed with straight members whose ends are connected at joints referred to as nodes. External forces and reactions to those forces are considered to act only at the nodes and result in forces in the members which are either tensile or compressive forces. Moments (torsional forces) are explicitly excluded because, and only because, all the joints in a truss are treated as revolutes. |
| lexicalization | eng: Trusses |
| lexicalization | eng: Trussing |
| lexicalization | eng: truss |
| subclass of | (noun) a structure supporting or containing something framework |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | |
| has gloss | ara: الجمالون (Truss) هو عنصر معماري، عادة مصنوع من الخشب أو القطاعات أو المواسير المعدنية، ويتألف عامة من 3 أجزاء: أحدهم أفقي والآخرين مائلين يستندان على بعضهم البعض من جهة وعلى الجزء الأفقي من الطرف الأخر. |
| lexicalization | ara: جمالون |
| Asturian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ast: treme |
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: В строителството ферма се нарича конструкция, състояща се от прави стройни елементи, свързани ставно във възлите. |
| lexicalization | bul: Ферма |
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: Una gelosia és una forma estructural formada per la interconnexió de membres rectilinis, sovint formant unitats triangulars. Així, saconsegueixen, per a unes dimensions similars, bigues més lleugeres que les dànima plena. Les gelosies que fan funció de biga mestra s'anomenen encavallades. |
| lexicalization | cat: gelosia |
| Czech | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ces: krov |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: héng jia |
| lexicalization | cmn: 桁架 |
| lexicalization | cmn: wū jia |
| lexicalization | cmn: 屋架 |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Ein Fachwerk ist eine Konstruktion aus mehreren Stäben, die an beiden Enden miteinander verbunden sind. Durch dieses Prinzip entstehen in den einzelnen Elementen nur Druck- und Zugkräfte, wodurch die hohe Tragfähigkeit von Fachwerkkonstruktionen entsteht. Ihm wird im Bauwesen auch eine hohe Erdbebensicherheit zugesprochen. |
| lexicalization | deu: Fachwerk |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Fruchttraube |
| lexicalization | deu: Kragbinder |
| lexicalization | deu: Sprengwerk |
| Esperanto | |
| lexicalization | epo: Kradtraba skeleto |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | epo: truso |
| Persian | |
| has gloss | fas: خرپا سازه‌ای صلب از واحد‌های مثلثی شکل است که از اتصال اجزای باریک و بلند ساخته شده است. خرپا‌ها توانایی تحمل نیروهای کششی و فشاری را دارند. |
| lexicalization | fas: خرپا |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Un treillis, ou système triangulé, est un assemblage de barres verticales, horizontales et diagonales formant des triangles, de sorte que la déformabilité est réduite lorsqu'il est soumis à un effort. |
| lexicalization | fra: treillis |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: מִסְבָּך הוא אלמנט הנדסי המשמש בדרך כלל בבניות קלות, גשרים, עגורנים וכלים הנדסיים שונים. |
| lexicalization | heb: מסבך |
| Hindi | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hin: DAzcA |
| Croatian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hrv: krovište |
| Armenian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hye: ձողակառույց |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: La capriata (o incavallatura o cavalletto) è un elemento architettonico, tradizionalmente realizzato in legno, formato da una travatura reticolare piana posta in verticale ed usata come elemento base di una copertura a falde inclinate. La capriata ha il vantaggio di annullare le spinte orizzontali grazie alla sua struttura triangolare nella quale lelemento orizzontale (catena) elide le spinte di quelli inclinati (puntoni): rientra quindi tipicamente tra le strutture non spingenti dellarchitettura. |
| lexicalization | ita: capriata |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ita: contentivo |
| lexicalization | ita: struttura reticolare |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: トラス (Truss) は、構造形式のひとつで、部材の節点をピン接合（自由に回転する支点）とし、三角形を基本にして組んだ構造である。材質としては木材や鋼鉄が使われることが多い。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: トラス |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 트러스(Truss)는 여러 개의 직선 부재들을 한 개 또는 그 이상의 삼각형 형태로 배열하여 각 부재를 절점에서 연결해 구성한 뼈대 구조를 뜻한다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 트러스 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 건초의 다발 |
| lexicalization | kor: 보릿짚 단 |
| lexicalization | kor: 탈장대 |
| Latin | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | lat: mensala |
| lexicalization | lat: mutulus |
| lexicalization | lat: telamon |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Een vakwerk is in de bouwkunde en civiele techniek de benaming voor een (meestal stalen) constructie die dient om een ruimte te overspannen. Voorbeelden hiervan zijn vakwerkbruggen en dakstoelen. |
| lexicalization | nld: vakwerk |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Fagverk, er et bæresystem som består av et rammeverk med staver som tar strekk eller trykk. |
| lexicalization | nor: fagverk |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Kratownica – rodzaj konstrukcji prętowej, której schemat statyczny tworzą elementy: # będące prętami prostymi # połączone przegubowo w węzłach # obciążone wyłącznie w węzłach. Dodatkowo w przypadku kraty płaskiej wszystkie obciążenia muszą leżeć w jej płaszczyźnie. |
| lexicalization | pol: kratownica |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: As Treliças ou Sistemas Triangulados são estruturas formadas por elementos indeformáveis, aos quais se dá o nome de barras, ligados entre si por articulações que se consideram perfeitas, os nós. Nas Treliças as cargas existem somente nos nós, ficando assim as barras apenas sujeitas a esforços normais (alinhados segundo o eixo da barra) de tracção ou compressão |
| lexicalization | por: Treliça |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Фе́рма (, от прочный), в строительной механике геометрически неизменяемая стержневая система, у которой все узлы при расчете принимаются шарнирными. |
| lexicalization | rus: Ферма |
| Slovak | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slk: krov |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: En ingeniería estructural, una celosía es una estructura reticular de barras rectas interconectadas en nudos formando triángulos planos (retículos planos). En muchos países se les conoce como armaduras. El interés de este tipo de estructuras es que la barras trabajan predominantemente a compresión y tracción presentando comparativamente flexiones pequeñas. |
| lexicalization | spa: Celosia |
| lexicalization | spa: celosía |
| lexicalization | spa: ménsula |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | spa: estafermo |
| lexicalization | spa: modillón |
| lexicalization | spa: palomilla |
| lexicalization | spa: cercha |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: :Se även Fackverk (skogsbruk) Fackverk, konstruktionssystem bestående av stänger som kopplas samman så att ett stabilt bärverk erhålls. Fackverksprincipen bygger på att stängerna bildar ett stort antal trianglar. Detta blir mycket stabilt eftersom en triangels former och vinklar är entydigt bestämda av sidlängderna, d v s i fackverkets fall stängerna. |
| lexicalization | swe: fackverk |
| Thai | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tha: ปีกค้ำอนุสาวรีย์ |
| lexicalization | tha: สายค้ำ |
| lexicalization | tha: สายรัดไส้เลื่อน |
| lexicalization | tha: เสาค้ำสะพานรถไฟที่ข้ามเหว |
| lexicalization | tha: เสาค้ำหลังคา |
| lexicalization | tha: โครงยึด |
| Turkish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tur: fýtýk baðý |
| lexicalization | tur: kasýk baðý |
| lexicalization | tur: köprü makasý |
| lexicalization | tur: takviye iskeleti |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| part of | (noun) a bridge supported by trusses truss bridge |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/Truss |
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