| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a mechanical device that blows a strong current of air; used to make a fire burn more fiercely or to sound a musical instrument bellows |
| has gloss | eng: A bellows is a device for delivering pressurized air in a controlled quantity to a controlled location. Basically, a bellows is a deformable container which has an outlet nozzle. When the volume of the bellows is decreased, the air escapes through the outlet. A bellows typically has a separate inlet, and valves or flaps to ensure that air enters only through the inlet and exits only through the outlet. |
| has gloss | eng: A bellows is something that blows air into a small opening in order to make something work. The bellows will have a kind of sack which has air in it. When the sack is squeezed the air is pushed out. Bellows can be quite small and operated by hand, for example for stoking a fire in an open fire place. They can also be very large, such as bellows that produce air for a large pipe organ to be played. Such bellows used to be pumped by hand (sometimes by several people), but nowadays electricity is used. |
| lexicalization | eng: bellows |
| subclass of | (noun) a device that produces a current of air blower |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | |
| lexicalization | afr: blaasbalk |
| Bengali | |
| has gloss | ben: হাপর হচ্ছে কামারদের ব্যবহৃত এক ধরণের বাতাস প্রবাহিত করার ব্যবস্থা যার দ্বারা কয়লার আগুন-কে উস্কে রাখা হয়। এই আগুনে ধাতব, প্রধানত লোহা, গরম করে তাকে পিটিয়ে বিভিন আকারের জিনিষ তৈরী হয়। |
| lexicalization | ben: হাপর |
| Breton | |
| has gloss | bre: Ur vegin, pe soufletez zo ur benveg da skeiñ aer war an tan. Met meginoù all zo ivez. |
| lexicalization | bre: Megin |
| Bulgarian | |
| lexicalization | bul: духало |
| Catalan | |
| lexicalization | cat: manxa |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Měch je technické zařízení, které umožňuje měnit své vnitřní rozměry, a přitom zachovávat těsné oddělení prostoru uvnitř a vně. Používá se ke stlačování vzduchu (kovářské měchy, měchy některých hudebních nástrojů) nebo pružné uzavírání nějakého prostoru (fotografický měch). Pojmem měch se označuje jak celé zařízení, tak i jen jeho pružná část. Na rozdíl od funkčně podobné soustavy válec-píst jsou jednotlivé části spojeny a to pomocí pružného a často speciálně skládaného materiálu. |
| lexicalization | ces: měch |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ces: vlnovec |
| lexicalization | ces: křičí |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexicalization | cmn: gǔ fēng ji |
| lexicalization | cmn: 鼓風機 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 鼓风机 |
| lexicalization | cmn: fēng xiang |
| lexicalization | cmn: 風箱 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 风箱 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: gǔ feng |
| lexicalization | cmn: 鼓風 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 鼓风 |
| Crimean Tatar | |
| lexicalization | crh: körük |
| Danish | |
| lexicalization | dan: blæsebælg |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Ein Blasebalg ist ein Gerät zur Erzeugung eines Luftstoßes oder Luftstroms. |
| lexicalization | deu: Blasebalg |
| lexicalization | deu: Dehngefäße |
| lexicalization | deu: Federbalg |
| lexicalization | deu: Federkörper |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Faltenbalg |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| lexicalization | ell: φυσούνα |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Balgo estas ilo por produkti aerblovon aŭ -puŝon. |
| lexicalization | epo: balgo |
| lexicalization | epo: ŝalmo |
| lexicalization | epo: blovilo |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Palje (käytetään usein monikossa: palkeet) on joustava putkimainen rakenne, joka painettaessa lyhenee ja vedettäessä pitenee. Tämä ominaisuus luo palkeille useita soveltamiskohteita: |
| lexicalization | fin: palje |
| lexicalization | fin: palkeet |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Le soufflet est un outil pour alimenter un foyer en air, domestique ou industriel comme notamment celui de forge (appelé aussi vache) ou d'un bas fourneau. |
| lexicalization | fra: Soufflet |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fra: soufflerie |
| Croatian | |
| lexicalization | hrv: harmonika |
| Hungarian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hun: fújtató |
| Armenian | |
| lexicalization | hye: փուքս |
| Indonesian | |
| lexicalization | ind: embusan |
| Icelandic | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | isl: belgur |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Il mantice è uno strumento meccanico che produce un soffio daria. Viene usato per alimentare il fuoco di fucine, forni o semplicemente di un camino, ma anche come componente in alcuni strumenti musicali come lorgano, lharmonium, la fisarmonica e la concertina. Si presenta in genere come una sacca in pelle (o materiali con analoghe proprietà meccaniche) con i contorni pieghettati in modo da facilitarne la compressione; laria spinta da tale compressione viene emessa attraverso un ugello. Alternativamente, laria può essere spinta allesterno da un sistema a pistone. |
| lexicalization | ita: Mantice |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ita: mantice |
| lexicalization | ita: soffietto |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 鞴（ふいご）は 気密な空間の体積を変化させることによって空気の流れを生み出す器具。構造上連続して空気を送り出すことは出来ないが、二つ以上の鞴を組み合わせれば連続した送風が可能となる。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 鞴 |
| Khakas | |
| lexicalization | kjh: кӧрік |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 풀무는 바람을 일으키는 기구이다. 예전에 쇳물을 녹일 때나 부엌에서 불을 지필 때 사용했던 풀무와 풍금이나 파이프오르간을 연주할 때 발로 밟아서 작동시키는 풀무가 있다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 풀무 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 폐 |
| Latin | |
| has gloss | lat: Follis pro ludo, vide Pila. Follis fabrilis vel simpliciter follis est machina ad aera compressum flandum in aliquod punctum spatii facta (camino, organo tubulato, et al.). |
| lexicalization | lat: Follis fabrilis |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | lat: follis |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Domplės (Lt. Dumplės) - prietaisos uorou pūstė i ogni kalvie. |
| has gloss | lit: Dumplės – rankinis įtaisas orui ugnį pūsti. Naudojamos ugniai įkurti arba degimo temperatūrai pakelti. Buvo vienas svarbesnių kalvio įrankių. |
| lexicalization | lit: Domplės |
| lexicalization | lit: dumplės |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Een blaasbalg is een soort pomp om lucht te pompen, meestal om een vuur aan te wakkeren. |
| lexicalization | nld: blaasbalg |
| lexicalization | nld: balg |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: blåsebelg |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: En blåsebelg er en redskap for tilførsel av oksygen til ild for å øke temperaturen. En liten blåsebelg til hjemmebruk kalles gjerne peispuster. |
| lexicalization | nor: blåsebelg |
| Polish | |
| lexicalization | pol: miech |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Fole de ferreiro ou fole de forja é uma ferramenta usada pelos ferreiros para atiçar o fogo na hora da forja de metais. É composto de uma sanfona de pele entre duas peças de madeira com cabo, que quando aproximadas expulsa o ar para fora da sanfona. |
| lexicalization | por: Fole de ferreiro |
| lexicalization | por: fole |
| Prussian | |
| lexicalization | prg: moasis |
| Moldavian | |
| lexicalization | ron: burduf |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Меха́ (или мехи́) в технике — устройство для нагнетания воздуха. Чаще всего представляет собой мешок различной формы с клапанами и регуляторами. Служит для получения непрерывной воздушной струи и применяется в основном в кузнечном (кузнечные меха) и стеклодувном деле, а также в некоторых музыкальных инструментах (таких, как волынка, гармонь и орга́н). |
| lexicalization | rus: меха |
| Slovak | |
| lexicalization | slk: mechy |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slk: vlnovec |
| Slovenian | |
| lexicalization | slv: meh |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Un fuelle es un dispositivo mecánico cuya función es la de contener aire para expelerlo a cierta presión y en cierta dirección para diversos fines. Básicamente un fuelle es un contenedor deformable el cual tiene una boquilla de salida. Cuando el volumen del fuelle disminuye, el aire sale expulsado del mismo a través de una boquilla. Un típico fuelle tiene también una entrada y salida de aire separadas o válvulas de no-retorno (válvula check) lo que asegura que el aire entre y salga en una dirección determinada. En otros términos se le puede considerar como una especie de bomba neumática. |
| lexicalization | spa: Fuelle |
| lexicalization | spa: compresor de aire |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: :Se även bälg (fotografi) En bälg (eller blåsbälg) utgörs vanligen av en trekantig säck med vidhäftade skalmar och en pip i ena änden genom vilken luft blåses ut under tryck. Trycket uppstår då skalmarna trycks ihop. På motsatta änden av pipen finns ett luftintag som automatiskt stängs när skalmarna trycks ihop så att luften bara kan passera pipen. Vanligaste användningen är för att "blåsa liv i en brasa" och i äldre varianter av smedjor där ässjan syresätts med en bälg för att uppnå nödvändig temperatur i den trä- eller stenkolseldade härden för bearbetning av järn. Somliga musikinstrument, exempelvis dragspel, vissa typer av säckpipor, och äldre typer av orgel, får lufttillförsel av en bälg. |
| lexicalization | swe: bälg |
| lexicalization | swe: blåsbälg |
| Thai | |
| lexicalization | tha: หีบลม |
| lexicalization | tha: ที่สูบลมที่ใช้มือ |
| lexicalization | tha: หนังหุ้มที่เป็นลูกคลื่น |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tha: ปอด |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Körük, çeşitli yerlerde, ateşi canlandırmak için, daha çok demirci ve kalaycıların kullandıkları bir alettir. Açılıp kapanarak içindeki havayı ateşe üfleyen bu alet, uzun zaman el sanatları ile uğraşan erbabı tarafından kullanılmıştır. |
| lexicalization | tur: körük |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tur: üfleç |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/simple/Bellows |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Akordeonbalg.jpg |
| media:img | Bellows (PSF).svg |
| media:img | Bellows 2 (PSF) generalized.png |
| media:img | Bellows.jpg |
| media:img | Bellows.png |
| media:img | Blaasbalg.jpg |
| media:img | Blacksmith's bellows.JPG |
| media:img | CaminusFollis.jpg |
| media:img | Dumples 1.jpg |
| media:img | Dumples.2007-08-15.jpg |
| media:img | Einfacher Blasebalg.png |
| media:img | English Bellows.jpg |
| media:img | Fuelle de fragua.jpg |
| media:img | Hapor.jpg |
| media:img | Hendrik ter Brugghen - De doedelzakspeler.jpg |
| media:img | Old bellow.jpg |
| media:img | Organist und Mesner.jpg |
| media:img | Organo-de-las-huelgas-valladolid.jpg |
| media:img | OrganumFollis.jpg |
| media:img | Orgel-Blasebalg.jpg |
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