| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) the state of being imprisoned; "he was held in captivity until he died"; "the imprisonment of captured soldiers"; "his ignominious incarceration in the local jail"; "he practiced the immurement of his enemies in the castle dungeon" immurement, incarceration, imprisonment, captivity |
| has gloss | eng: Incarceration is the detention of a person in jail or prison. People are most commonly incarcerated upon suspicion or conviction of committing a crime. Incarceration rates, when measured by the United Nations, are considered distinct and separate from the imprisonment of political prisoners and others not charged with a specific crime. Historically, the frequency of imprisonment, its duration, and severity have varied considerably. There has also been much debate about the motives for incarceration, its effectiveness and fairness, as well as debate regarding the related questions about the nature and etiology of criminal behavior. |
| lexicalization | eng: captivity |
| lexicalization | eng: immurement |
| lexicalization | eng: imprisonment |
| lexicalization | eng: incarceration |
| subclass of | (noun) the state of being confined; "he was held in confinement" confinement |
| has subclass | (noun) imprisonment (especially for a long time) durance |
| has subclass | (noun) a sentence of imprisonment until death life imprisonment |
| has subclass | (noun) confinement during wartime internment |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Old English (ca. 450-1100) | |
| lexicalization | ang: hæft |
| Standard Arabic | |
| lexicalization | arb: سَجْن |
| Bengali | |
| lexicalization | ben: গারদ |
| Catalan | |
| lexicalization | cat: empresonament |
| lexicalization | cat: captivitat |
| Czech | |
| lexicalization | ces: uvěznění |
| lexicalization | ces: zajetí |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ces: věznění |
| lexicalization | ces: zauzlení |
| Welsh | |
| lexicalization | cym: carchariad |
| Danish | |
| lexicalization | dan: fangenskab |
| German | |
| lexicalization | deu: Gefangenschaft |
| lexicalization | deu: Haft |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Einkerkerung |
| lexicalization | deu: Einklemmung |
| lexicalization | deu: Gefangenennahme |
| lexicalization | deu: Inkarzeration |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| lexicalization | ell: κάθειρξη |
| Esperanto | |
| lexicalization | epo: enkarcerigo |
| lexicalization | epo: kaptiteco |
| lexicalization | epo: enprizonigo |
| lexicalization | epo: malliberigo |
| Basque | |
| lexicalization | eus: espetxealdi |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Vapausrangaistus on yksilölle tavallisesti rikoksen vuoksi määrätty seuraamus, jonka pääasiallinen sisältö on vapauden menettäminen. Nimitystä käytettiin Suomessa aiemmin kuritushuone- ja vankeusrangaistuksen yhteisnimityksenä. |
| lexicalization | fin: vankeus |
| lexicalization | fin: vapausrangaistus |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fin: vangitseminen |
| lexicalization | fin: kurouma |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Lemprisonnement est une peine correctionnelle privative de liberté, de 2 mois à 10 ans au plus , qui sexécute dans une maison d'arrêt, exceptionnellement dans une maison centrale ou dans un centre pénitentiaire. |
| lexicalization | fra: emprisonnement |
| lexicalization | fra: Emprisonnement en droit francais |
| lexicalization | fra: Emprisonnement En Droit Français |
| lexicalization | fra: détention |
| lexicalization | fra: incarcération |
| lexicalization | fra: captivité |
| Galician | |
| lexicalization | glg: encarceramento |
| Gujarati | |
| lexicalization | guj: કેદ |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: מאסר הוא עונש שמוטל על ידי בית משפט על אדם שהורשע בעבירה פלילית שבחוק נקבע כי עונשה מאסר. את עונש המאסר מרצה האסיר בדרך כלל בבית סוהר, אם כי לעתים משמש לכך בית מעצר או מתקן כליאה אחר. |
| lexicalization | heb: מאסר |
| Hindi | |
| lexicalization | hin: kExa |
| lexicalization | hin: क़ैद |
| Croatian | |
| lexicalization | hrv: zatvor |
| Armenian | |
| lexicalization | hye: բանտարկություն |
| Italian | |
| lexicalization | ita: carcerazione |
| lexicalization | ita: prigione |
| lexicalization | ita: carcere |
| lexicalization | ita: prigionia |
| lexicalization | ita: incarcerazione |
| lexicalization | ita: cattività |
| lexicalization | ita: detenzione |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 有期刑（ゆうきけい）は、刑罰の種類。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 有期刑 |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: ციხეში ჩასმა |
| lexicalization | kat: დაპატიმრება |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 감금 |
| lexicalization | kor: 유폐 |
| lexicalization | kor: 투옥 |
| lexicalization | kor: 칩거 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 감돈 |
| Latin | |
| lexicalization | lat: ligatio |
| Malayalam | |
| lexicalization | mal: ജയിലിലാക്കല് |
| lexicalization | mal: ജയില് വാസം |
| lexicalization | mal: ബന്ധനം |
| Marathi | |
| lexicalization | mar: तरुंगवास |
| Dutch | |
| lexicalization | nld: gevangenschap |
| lexicalization | nld: detentie |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nld: incarceratie |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: fangenskap |
| Occitan (post 1500) | |
| lexicalization | oci: empresonament |
| Portuguese | |
| lexicalization | por: cativeiro |
| Moldavian | |
| lexicalization | ron: captivitate |
| lexicalization | ron: captivitate |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Лишение свободы — вид уголовного наказания, заключающийся в принудительной изоляции преступника от общества в специализированном учреждении с определённым режимом отбывания наказания. |
| lexicalization | rus: заточение |
| lexicalization | rus: лишение свободы |
| lexicalization | rus: замуровывание |
| Slovak | |
| lexicalization | slk: uväznenie |
| lexicalization | slk: väzenie |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slk: izolácia |
| lexicalization | slk: zajatie |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: La pena de prisión es una pena privativa de libertad que consiste en que el condenado debe ingresar en una prisión durante un tiempo determinado por la sentencia condenatoria. |
| lexicalization | spa: encarcelamiento |
| lexicalization | spa: Pena de prision |
| lexicalization | spa: pena de prisión |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Frihetsstraff, straffrättslig påföljd, med innebörd att den dömde på ett eller annat sätt berövas sin frihet under bestämd eller obestämd tid. |
| lexicalization | swe: fångenskap |
| lexicalization | swe: Frihetsstraff |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | swe: fängslande |
| Thai | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tha: การคุมขัง |
| Turkish | |
| lexicalization | tur: hapsetme |
| lexicalization | tur: hapsedilme |
| lexicalization | tur: esaret |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tur: boðma |
| Ukrainian | |
| lexicalization | ukr: ув'язнення |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 有期徒刑，这个词语多用于中国。在香港和一些西方国家或地區，又称有期监禁，是剥夺犯罪人一定期限的人身自由的刑罚方法。有期徒刑的刑期幅度很大，不同国家或地區对于这种刑罚的执行有所不同。澳門禁止無期徒刑，所以別處的有期徒刑在當地就是徒刑。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 有期徒刑 |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/Incarceration |
Lexvo © 2008-2025 Gerard de Melo. Contact Legal Information / Imprint
